ELECTRONIC DEVICE FAILURE ANALYSIS | VOLUME 18 NO. 2
48
SEALANT/CAULK MATERIAL AIDS DECAPSULATION
OF ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
Contributed by Bill Ross, Pelseal Technologies, LLC
bross@pelseal.comE
ngineering research company ACI Technologies is
tasked with decapsulation of electronics compo-
nents for testing and investigative purposes. In the
normal method of decapsulation, an analyst uses a rotary
tool to drill a small indentation in the hermetic sealant
material and then applies nitric acid to eat through the
polymeric encapsulant.
The company performs this decapsulation for a
number of purposes, including wire bond inspection,
operational testing, and counterfeit investigation. This
Most failure analysis labs are challenged by newproblems and existing equipment. Old techniquesmust bemodi-
fied to be effective on new technology.
EDFA
readers are encouraged to submit examples of master FA techniques
for future publication.
testing method allows the operator to explore a silicon
die while it is still on a functioning board. Typical pieces
being tested are 5
×
5 mm in size.
THE PROBLEM
In the traditional method of decapsulation, the opera-
tor makes a small well above the location of the die and
places the component in a tin tray on top of a 140 °C hot
plate. The operator adds nitric acid in a dropwise fashion
into thewell to allowdigestion of the packagingmaterial.
MASTER FA TECHNIQUE
Two identical (side-by-side) components with caulk well on the left and carved well on the right.
Photo courtesy of ACI Technologies