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ADVANCED MATERIALS & PROCESSES •

AUGUST 2014

43

JTST HIGHL IGHTS

i

T

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e

11

“Synchronization of Suspension Plasma

Spray Injection with the Arc

Fluctuations”

J. Krowka, V. Rat, S. Goutier, and J.F. Coudert

Some difficulties encountered in suspension plasma spray

include poorly controlled heat and momentum transfers be-

tween the plasma and material and plasma instability. To im-

prove this method, arc fluctuations are often reduced. This

paper offers an alternative to the injection of reactive mate-

rial in an arc jet. The principle is to produce a pulsed laminar

plasma jet combined with phased injection of liquid droplets.

The particular design of the plasma torch works at moderate

power and follows a resonant mode. Droplets are injected

using a piezoelectric device, based on drop-on-demand

method, triggered by the voltage signal sampled at the torch

connections. Results are evaluated by a time-resolved imaging

technique that shows how trajectories are influenced the mo-

ment at which droplets penetrate the plasma jet.

“Low Thermal Conductivity

Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Thermal Barrier

Coatings Using the Solution Precursor

Plasma Spray Process”

Eric H. Jordan, Chen Jiang, Jeffrey Roth,

and Maurice Gell

Thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) primarily insulate underly-

ing metal from high temperature gases in gas turbine engines. As

a result, low thermal conductivity and high durability are the pri-

mary properties of interest. In this work, the solution precursor

Fast imaging (6000 frames/s, time aperture 100 µs) of

synchronized injection of TiO

2

suspension in nitrogen pulsed

arc plasma jet for the injection time delay t

j

= 260 µs. Time is

increased by 166 µs between successive pictures (a), (b), (c),

and (d) (enhanced on-line).

Schematic

diagram of solution

precursor plasma

spray with

atomizing nozzle.