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and 50 HR15Y for slow and fast blade incursion rate conditions,

respectively. Erosion wear performance, as well as coating cohe-

sive strength, was shown to be a function of coating hardness. Cur-

rent results define coating specifications in terms of hardness and

porosity for targeted applications.

“Fundamental Cost Analysis

of Cold Spray”

O. Stier

The cost structure of the cold spray (CS) process is analyzed

using a generic cost model applicable to all current types of CS

systems and applications. The cost model was originally devel-

oped at Siemens and is easy to use and sufficiently accurate.

Process costs depend on gas stagnation properties and are dis-

cussed. Results indicate that high pressure is generally favorable,

He-N

2

blends possess economic potential, and He recovery saves

costs in high volume production (even when He-N

2

blends are

used). The cost model determines the cost-optimal He concentra-

tion of the propellant gas for a given application. CS is, among

others, suited to spray bond coatings on gas turbine blades and of-

fers cost-saving potential, as shown.

i

T

S

S

e

12

40

ADVANCED MATERIALS & PROCESSES •

FEBRUARY 2014

JTST HIGHL IGHTS

Dependence of the total costs, C

tot

, of cold-sprayed MCrAlY

coatings on the He mass fraction c of the propellant gas and the

powder-to-gas mass loading ratio w when He is recovered with

85% capture efficiency.

Education Course:

Introduction to Thermal Spray

May 5-6, 2014

ASM Headquarters

Materials Park, Ohio

Instructor: Richard A. Sayman

As the thermal spray profession has changed, so has

the need to ensure safe and consistent methods for ther-

mal spray operators. Leaders in the Thermal Spray So-

ciety compiled their knowledge and experience to

provide a comprehensive, easy-to-understand course.

This course provides a strong knowledge and awareness

of the five critical areas of thermal spray: Safety, prepa-

ration, troubleshooting, spraying, and keeping records,

and the required tasks associated with these areas.

Visit

www.asminternational.org/education

to learn more.