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with about 200,000 units per production

line allows the highly concentrated, ef-

ficient use of carbon fiber, while at the

same time meeting all safety require-

ments. Results of an initial rear-impact

crash test demonstrate that the CAMIS-

MA prototype satisfied all of the strength

requirements of current seats built with a

metal structure in large-scale series pro-

duction. In addition to significant weight

savings, CAMISMA offers a further advan-

tage: The manufacturing steps required

in assembly are substantially reduced

through the number of attachment parts

needed, which also saves cost.

johnsoncontrols.com

.

Alloying tougher

tungsten

New tungsten alloys being devel-

oped at Massachusetts Institute of Tech-

nology, Cambridge, could replace deplet-

ed uranium in armor-piercing projectiles.

Depleted uranium poses a potential

health hazard to soldiers and civilians.

A new alloy with chromium and

MIT graduate student Zack Cordero removes a vacuum-sealed glass ampoule from a box

furnace operating at 1100°C used to anneal metal powders. Courtesy of Denis Paiste/

Materials Processing Center.

iron (W-7Cr-9Fe) is significantly stron-

ger than commercially available tung-

sten alloys, reports graduate student

Zachary Cordero.

Toachieve this,metal powderswere

compacted in a field-assisted sintering

hot press, with the best result attained

at a processing time of one minute at

1200°C. Cordero achieved ultrafine grain

structure of about 130 nm in the W-7Cr-

9Fe compact, confirmed by electron mi-

crographs. “Using this powder process-

ing route, we canmake big samples up to

2 cm in diameter, or we could go bigger,

with dynamic compressive strengths of

4 GPa.”

For more information: Zachary

Cordero,

zcordero@mit.edu

,

www.web.mit.edu

.

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