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9639 Kinsman Road

Materials Park, OH 44073

Tel: 440/338-5151 • Fax: 440/338-4634

Frances Richards

,

Senior Editor

frances.richards@asminternational.org

Julie Kalista

,

Editor

julie.kalista@asminternational.org

Barbara L. Brody

,

Art Director

Joanne Miller

,

Production Manager;

Editor, ASM News

joanne.miller@asminternational.org

Press Release Editor

magazines@asminternational.org

EDITORIAL COMMITTEE

Mario Epler,

Chair,

Carpenter Technology Corp.

Yu-Ping Yang,

Vice Chair,

Edison Welding Institute

Ellen Cerreta,

Past Chair,

Los Alamos National Lab

William Lenling,

Board Liaison

Laura Addessio,

PCC Structurals Inc.

Arvind Agarwal,

Florida International University

Gerald Bruck,

Siemens Westinghouse Power Corp.

Steven Claves,

Alcoa Inc.

Adam Farrow,

Los Alamos National Lab

Nia Harrison,

Ford Motor Co.

Alan Luo,

The Ohio State University

Roger Narayan,

UNC-NCSU

Scott Olig,

Vision Point Systems

Nina Pang,

Boston University

Somuri Prasad,

Sandia National Lab

Fei Ren,

Oak Ridge National Lab

Michael Rigsbee,

North Carolina State University

Kumar Sridharan,

University of Wisconsin

Jaimie Tiley,

U.S. Air Force Research Lab

Cong Wang,

Saint-Gobain High Performance

Materials

ASM BOARD OF TRUSTEES

C. Ravi Ravindran,

President

Sunniva R. Collins,

Vice President

Robert J. Fulton,

Treasurer

Gernant E. Maurer,

Immediate Past President

Jeffrey A. Hawk

William J. Lenling

Linda S. Schadler

Iver Anderson

Mitchell Dorfman

James C. Foley

Jacqueline M. Earle

John R. Keough

Zi-Kui Liu

Thomas S. Passek,

Secretary and Managing

Director

STUDENT BOARD MEMBERS

Jessica Booth, Karly Chester, Raymond Hickey

Individual readers of Advanced Materials & Processes may,

without charge, make single copies of pages therefrom for per-

sonal or archival use, or may freely make such copies in such

numbers as are deemed useful for educational or research pur-

poses and are not for sale or resale.Permission is granted to cite

or quote from articles herein, provided customary acknowl-

edgment of the authors and source is made.

materials wi tness

ADVANCED MATERIALS & PROCESSES •

APRIL 2014

2

Prepare to be amazed

F

rom the real-life “Lost” drama about the disappearance of

Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 to Vladimir Putin staking his claim

on Crimea to Watson being used to help cure brain cancer, there

is no shortage of amazing news these days. Likewise, the world of

materials science is also full of fantastic discoveries and mindbog-

gling news. If you had to pick the most amazing materials-related

story as of late, what would it be?

My vote goes to MIT’s recent work on“living materials.”In Jan-

uary, we reported on one of their projects involving genetically modified viruses being

used to help produce nanowires to solve some problems facing lithium-ion batteries.

The gist of the research is that the virus-built nanowires feature a rough and spiky sur-

face that dramatically increases surface area, significantly improving the rate of charg-

ing and discharging within the battery.

Now, another group at MIT is using bacterial cells to produce biofilms that can incor-

porate nonlivingmaterials, for example, quantumdots or gold nanoparticles. It’s a best-of-

both-worlds scenario: Researchers say that these livingmaterials combine the advantages

of living cells—which respond to the environment, produce biological molecules, and span

multiple length scales—with the benefits of nonliving materials that can add functions

such as conducting electricity or emitting light. The team believes that these hybrid ma-

terials are worth exploring for use in energy applications such as batteries and solar cells,

in addition to diagnostic devices and scaffolds used in tissue engineering.

If ASM’s recent survey about emerging technologies is any indication, these are just

the sorts of materials that will have the most impact on society over the next few years.

The ASM Emerging Technologies Awareness Committee conducted a survey of roughly

300 members (R&D leaders within their organizations) to gain feedback on materials-

related technologies believed to be the most promising for the near future. The top five

categories chosen by respondents include high-performance materials, energy mate-

rials, additive manufacturing, nanotechnology, and integrated computational materi-

als engineering. Based on these results, ASM will consider developing new events,

education courses, and publications around these topics. As discussed previously in

this column, the idea of moving boldly into the future necessitates embracing these

emerging technologies.

In other Society news, ASM is proud to be part of President Obama’s newly an-

nounced American Lightweight Materials Manufacturing Innovation Institute (ALM-

MII), being led by EWI, University of Michigan, and The Ohio State University. ASM is

part of the new consortium of 60 members, including leading manufacturers of alu-

minum, high strength steel, and titanium, along with universities and laboratories in-

volved in research and development of lightweight metals. Next up this year is a new

Advanced Composite Manufacturing Institute, slated for $70 million in DOE funding

over five years. The institute will primarily target continuous or discontinuous carbon

and glass fiber composites, materials based on thermoset or thermoplastic resins with

superior strength and stiffness-to-weight ratios relative to other materials. Funding

closes April 22 with full information available at www.energy.gov.

No matter what type of material you find yourself working on these days, we hope

it’s amazing. Feel free to send us progress reports along the way and we will include

them in future issues.

frances.richards@asminternational.org